Do You Live Near a Refinery—and Keep Your Windows Closed?

Do You Work or Live Near the Chevron Refinery in El Segundo on Poor Air Quality Days

Do You Work or Live Near the Chevron Refinery in El Segundo on Poor Air Quality Days?

If you work in office buildings or live in neighborhoods near the Chevron refinery in El Segundo, “air quality days” can feel very personal. Instead of a generic public-health headline, it shows up as a scratchy throat by mid-morning, chest tightness on your commute, or a nagging sense that breathing takes more effort than it should. Many people end up asking the same question: Should I keep my windows closed? For refinery-adjacent communities, that’s not paranoia—it’s often a practical response to how outdoor air can influence indoor spaces.

This guide explains why air quality can feel worse near a refinery, why symptoms can appear even indoors, and what you (and your building manager) can do to improve indoor air when conditions outside are unhealthy.

Why El Segundo Can Feel Different on Bad Air Days

El Segundo sits in a unique mix of coastal weather patterns and major emission sources. On many days, ocean breezes help dilute and disperse pollution. But when winds slow, temperatures spike, or the atmosphere “traps” air close to the ground, pollution can build. In Southern California, this often means higher ozone and elevated fine particulate matter (PM2.5)—the tiny particles that can travel deep into the lungs. Add in busy roads, aircraft activity near LAX, and localized industrial sources, and some areas can feel noticeably harsher than other parts of the region.

Refineries operate under permits and monitoring requirements, but they can still contribute to local pollution burdens through routine operations, maintenance activity, and occasional flaring. Even when emissions remain within legal limits, sensitive people may experience real symptoms—especially when background air quality is already poor.

Do You Keep Your Windows Closed Near a Refinery?

If you live or work near a refinery and you keep your windows closed on bad air days, you’re making a choice that can meaningfully reduce exposure. Open windows provide ventilation, but they also create a direct pathway for outdoor pollutants to enter your indoor environment without filtration. On a day with elevated ozone or PM2.5, opening windows can turn “fresh air” into “unfiltered air,” which may worsen respiratory irritation.

The simple rule

If outdoor air is unhealthy, keep windows closed and filter the air you’re breathing. The goal is not to live sealed-up forever—it’s to choose the right strategy for the conditions you’re in.

The tradeoff most people miss

Keeping windows closed can reduce infiltration of outdoor pollutants, but it can also reduce ventilation. Indoor pollutants (cleaning products, off-gassing from furniture, cooking particles, and even CO2 from people breathing) can build up. That’s why the best approach is usually closed windows + good filtration + smart ventilation timing rather than “never open windows.”

Why Breathing Can Feel Harder—Even Indoors

Many office workers assume that once they’re inside, they’re protected. But most office buildings and many homes still exchange air with the outdoors. HVAC systems typically bring in outside air to meet ventilation standards. If filtration is weak or maintenance is inconsistent, that outside air can carry pollutants into the building and circulate them across floors and conference rooms.

  • Outdoor pollution enters through HVAC intake and can spread through ducts.
  • Pollutants can seep in through doors, loading docks, and poorly sealed windows.
  • High occupancy, printers, cleaning chemicals, and scents can raise indoor irritants on top of outdoor pollution.

The result is a “double load” on bad air days: outdoor pollutants plus indoor irritants, experienced over a long stretch of time (8–10 hours at work, or an entire evening at home).

Symptoms People Commonly Report Near Industrial Areas

Not every cough is refinery-related, and not every headache is air pollution—but patterns matter. If symptoms reliably worsen on poor air quality days or improve when you leave the area, take that seriously. Commonly reported symptoms include:

  • Shortness of breath or a sense of shallow breathing
  • Chest tightness or mild pressure
  • Scratchy throat, coughing, or wheezing
  • Burning eyes or unusual dryness
  • Headaches, fatigue, or lightheadedness
  • Asthma flare-ups or increased inhaler use

Children, older adults, pregnant people, and anyone with asthma, COPD, allergies, or cardiovascular disease tend to be more sensitive. But healthy adults can also feel effects when exposure is prolonged or pollutant levels spike.

What “Air Quality Days” Usually Mean

Air quality advisories generally reflect elevated levels of pollutants like ozone and PM2.5. Ozone tends to rise on hot, sunny afternoons and can irritate airways. PM2.5 can come from traffic, combustion, wildfire smoke, and industrial sources, and it is strongly associated with respiratory and cardiovascular impacts. When an advisory is issued, it’s a signal that people—especially sensitive groups—should reduce exposure.

If you live near a refinery, the same advisory can feel more intense because you’re dealing with the regional “baseline” plus local factors that may influence what you breathe block by block, depending on wind direction and timing.

A Practical Home and Office Playbook

Here’s what tends to work best for people living or working near major emission sources on unhealthy air days. These are not medical instructions—just practical steps that reduce exposure for many households and workplaces.

1) Keep windows closed during peak pollution periods

On bad air days, close windows and minimize “uncontrolled” airflow. If you need ventilation, choose a time when outdoor conditions are better (often early morning or after a weather change), and do it briefly.

2) Upgrade filtration

If you have central HVAC, ask what filter rating you’re using. For many buildings, MERV 13 is a meaningful step up for capturing fine particles, though feasibility depends on HVAC design. In apartments or offices without strong central filtration, a HEPA air purifier in the room you spend the most time in can help reduce particle exposure.

3) Run the fan correctly

If your system allows it, set the HVAC fan to circulate air through the filter more frequently. In many buildings, “auto” runs only when heating/cooling is active; during mild weather, filtration can drop if the system barely runs. Check your specific system capabilities.

4) Reduce indoor irritants on bad air days

Avoid candles, heavy scents, aggressive cleaning sprays, and other indoor sources that add to airway irritation. If you must clean, use fragrance-free options and ventilate when outdoor air is better.

5) Pay attention to symptoms and patterns

If you notice symptoms that worsen on certain days, keep a simple log: date, time, where you were, what you felt, and whether it improved when you left. This can help you (and your doctor, if needed) identify triggers and make targeted changes.

What Employers and Building Managers Should Do

Office buildings near industrial zones have an opportunity—and arguably a responsibility—to treat poor air days as a workplace comfort and performance issue, not just a “weather update.” If you manage a building, these are high-impact steps:

  • Confirm HVAC filter specs (and replace them on schedule, not “when we remember”).
  • Evaluate MERV upgrades and confirm the system can handle the added resistance.
  • Seal known infiltration points around doors, docks, and leaky window frames.
  • Add indoor air monitoring (PM2.5, CO2, humidity) to catch problems early.
  • Offer flexibility (remote work or alternate schedules) for sensitive employees during alerts.

Even small operational tweaks—like tightening intake settings during peak pollution windows—can reduce complaints, improve comfort, and help employees stay productive.

Quick Reference Table: What to Do Based on Conditions

Situation Windows Best Move
AQI is elevated (ozone/PM2.5) Closed Run filtration (MERV 13/HEPA), reduce indoor irritants
Outdoor air improves (coastal breeze, after weather shift) Briefly open Ventilate for a short window, then return to filtered air
You smell strong odors or feel symptoms Closed Move to filtered room/area, document timing, consider leaving
Indoor CO2 feels high (stuffy, sleepy) Depends Ventilate when outdoor air is better; use CO2/PM monitor if possible

When Breathing Trouble Is a Red Flag

If you’re experiencing recurring shortness of breath, wheezing, chest pain, faintness, or symptoms that feel severe, treat it as a medical concern—not just an air quality annoyance. Air pollution can aggravate existing conditions quickly, and it’s worth getting professional guidance. If multiple coworkers or family members have symptoms at the same time, that can also signal an indoor air issue that deserves immediate attention from building management.

The key is not to “tough it out.” The right response is to reduce exposure, improve filtration, and get help if symptoms persist or escalate.

FAQ: Living Near a Refinery and Indoor Air

Should I keep windows closed all the time if I live near a refinery?

Not necessarily. The best approach is condition-based: close windows when outdoor air is unhealthy (high ozone/PM2.5, smoke, strong odors), and ventilate briefly when outdoor air improves. Pair that with filtration so you’re not relying on open windows for “fresh air.”

Can I still have poor indoor air with windows closed?

Yes. Pollutants can infiltrate through building leaks and HVAC intake, and indoor sources can add irritants. That’s why filtration, sealing, and smart ventilation matter.

What’s the fastest improvement I can make at home?

A properly sized HEPA air purifier in the bedroom or main living area is often the quickest, most noticeable step for reducing indoor particles, especially on high PM2.5 days.

Final Takeaway

If you live or work near the Chevron refinery in El Segundo, keeping your windows closed on poor air quality days can be a sensible way to reduce exposure—especially if you pair it with strong filtration and smart ventilation timing. What matters most is controlling what air enters your space and how well it’s filtered before you breathe it for hours.

If breathing feels harder on days like today, you’re not overreacting. You’re noticing a real interaction between outdoor conditions and indoor environments—and you have options to protect your lungs while you push for better building practices and cleaner air in the long run.